Calculating life insurance needs w/ two high earners

Hey… I’ve seen the general wisdom is 10x gross salary for life insurance. My gross salary with bonus is $215k, husband’s is $285k. We have one child. We just bought a new house, so our biggest concern right now is our new mortgage. Right now I applied for $1M in 25 year term life insurance for each of us. The idea behind the $1M is if either of us passed, we could use that money to pay off the mortgage. Without a mortgage, either of us could easily afford household and childcare expenses on our individual salaries. Besides a mortgage, we have no debts and live well below our means.

We’d like a second child, so the idea behind the 25 year is by the time we’re 25 years out, our children will be grown and our retirement fully funded.

Am I looking at this wrong? 10x our salaries would put us well over $1M each. We also each get 2x salary in basic life insurance through our employers, but I’m not relying on that as I know employment changes.

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Visit lifehappens.org and use their calculator as a starting point. You can refine the number later with detailed wealth planning.

Remember, a rule of thumb isn’t one-size-fits-all. As long as you’re comfortable with how your coverage supports your family, you’re on the right track.

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Given the cost of term insurance, I recommend going for $2M coverage on each policy. Here’s why:

  • Inflation: $1M today won’t be worth the same in ten years.
  • Unexpected Costs: You might face high daycare, college tuition, or medical expenses.
  • Affordability: If you can manage on one income, you can afford the higher premium. The increased death benefit will significantly help if something happens to one of you.

I handle disability insurance for doctors, so my clients are in a similar income bracket. Often, they buy a $1M-$2M policy and later realize they need more coverage.

I’d suggest $2M for each policy. Term insurance is fine unless you have special needs children. Consider the Securian term policy with these riders:

  • Extended Conversion Agreement
  • Chronic Illness Conversion Agreement
  • Accelerated Benefit for Terminal Illness
  • Waiver of Premium

This policy allows you to convert to permanent life or long-term care insurance later. Given your income, it’s unlikely you’ll qualify for long-term care insurance later, so you’d need to self-fund or buy it. This policy locks in your health rating for long-term care up to age 60.

It may cost more, but it’s worth it.

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Your logic is sound but you can afford more and it be a terrible regret to live through.

Consider laddering coverage where you buy coverage at different term lengths.

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As a longtime brokerage owner, I suggest thinking about how much it would cost to replace your income. To replace $200K a year after tax (about $130K), you’d need roughly $2.7M, which is about 10 times the income.

I get this by using an annuity with the death benefit that pays your spouse $150K a year (around $130K after taxes) for the rest of their life, based on a 44-year-old male.

Every situation is different. If you can cover your living expenses on one income, that might change things. Also, consider college funding and other factors.

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We use annual spending to better gauge income replacement needs. You both likely need more than $1M in life insurance each.